What Is The Best Guard Dog Breed - Dogs have been protecting their humans since at least the time of Plato and Aristotle. Our needs for security, companionship and loyalty haven't changed much since then, making dogs a popular choice for protecting our loved ones and property.
Guards will bark or otherwise warn their humans of suspected intruders, but usually do not attack. According to Gina DiNao, executive secretary of the American Kennel Club (AKC), guava dogs have a protective instinct for their families that has been cultivated for hundreds of years and will bite or otherwise defend against threats. The best gua dog breeds show fearlessness as well as outward appearance, with an intimidating size and appearance, they may even belong to one of the giant dog breeds. They can also be among the smartest or most loyal breeds.
What Is The Best Guard Dog Breed
If you are looking for a guard dog, the same rules of dog ownership apply. You will want to give this dog the love and affection you would give any pet and never, ever keep him chained or locked in the basement or to yourself. Even the wildest dog breeds are still vulnerable creatures that rely on humans for everything, including food, shelter, and reliable companionship. Here are some great examples of guard dogs that will be loving, watchful eyes and ears in your home.
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The "king of terriers," the Airedale Terrier is friendly and happy—sometimes he doesn't seem to have an off switch, according to VetStreet.com. But Airedale Terriers are great with children, learn quickly and are generally considered hypoallergenic, making them one of the best gua dogs for families. During World War I, the breed gained a reputation for being brave and determined because of the dogs' role as guards and messengers, the AKC notes. If they feel threatened, Airedale Terriers will bark mercilessly and use their powerful jaws when necessary, but they are ready to love anyone the family will accept. However, Airedales do not like to be alone and if they are bored, they can chew and dig. They can also be aggressive towards other animals and even play very rough with their family unless trained otherwise. With their pointed chins and pointed ears, Airedales have won the Westminster Dog Show four times, although the last time was in 1933.
The Tibetan Mastiff bred in the Himalayas for the Gua people as well as livestock, is one of the best Gua dogs. Aloof, mentally sharp, alert and a bit primitive, according to DiNao, this bulky breed is also strong and highly territorial. Keep in mind that if you keep a Tibetan Mastiff in your home, he may not let anyone else in. But he will have a gentle, sweet disposition with family members. The Tibetan Mastiff is also one of the most expensive dog breeds.
The Caucasian Shepherd Dog has many names, including Russian Bear Dog, Caucasian Shepherd Dog, Caucasian Mountain Dog, and Caucasian Shepherd Dog. With a cute bear-like face, this is one of the most popular dog breeds in Russia today. Because they can be loud and fierce, especially with strangers, Caucasian Shepherd Dogs have a long, if somewhat complicated, history as gua dogs. Native to the Caucasus Mountains, the breed was first used centuries ago to protect livestock and property, as well as kill wolves and hunt bears. Later, the dogs were used to guard prisoners in the Soviet Gulag camps and to patrol the Boers at the Berlin Wall. However, in the family, the Caucasian Shepherd Dog is considered loyal, calm and sweet, especially when given proper training. Its thick, waterproof double coat comes in a variety of colors from gray or white to yellow, red and brindle and may require daily brushing.
According to the AKC, this stocky, curly-haired Japanese Mountain Dog is revered in its native country as a symbol of good health and longevity. Akitas are fiercely protective by nature and in the Middle Ages they guarded the Japanese emperor and his family. Ellen Keller received an Akita as a gift during a trip to Japan in 1937, making her the first American woman to own such a dog. Akitas are very social animals, they can be playful and silly. Usually, they only bark when there's a very good reason, says the Akita Rescue Society of America. Akitas can be aggressive towards other dogs and need to be socialized early to interact properly with them as well as people.
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The AmStaff, one of the many pit bull breeds, is affectionate, playful and energetic. According to the AKC, these dogs enjoy mental stimulation and have a lively personality. They also require a lot of exercise, but can overheat in hot weather and are not very good swimmers. Weighing between 50 and 80 kg in adulthood, the AmStaff is muscular and strong and has a reputation for being unfazed by pain. Because of the breed's long history as a fighting dog and its natural drive to hunt, AmStaffs need proper training and socialization, especially if they live with children or other pets.
This beaded hippo lives to protect his family and home, according to the AKC. WagWalking.com notes that the breed has the size and strength to handle it well, with the added benefit of being pain tolerant. Bonus: It's also hypoallergenic. However, Giant Schnauzers love constant attention and have an absolute need for both mental and physical stimulation - they can become destructive if these needs are not met. They also tend to hunt pets that are smaller than them (mostly all other pets), so they do best when they are the only pet in the house.
Originally from Switzerland, these medium-sized mountain dogs are happy, intelligent and energetic. Despite their mostly friendly demeanor, Appenzellers are naturally wary of strangers and certainly don't push around. They're actually fearless, according to the AKC, and can't help but protect their families even when a big, juicy steak is ready for distraction. Appenzellers thrive in colder climates and need a lot of space, so living in an apartment is not an option. If that sounds like a lot of work, you'll want to learn about the best low-maintenance dogs for busy people.
You might not know it by looking at them, but Beaucerons, which bear a strong resemblance to Doberman Pinschers, are actually the largest of all the French Shepherds that belong to the Beauceron Club of America. Fans of this giant dog breed claim that the dogs are compassionate and intelligent. With their calm demeanor and confident, fearless demeanor, Beaucerons can make amazing guay dogs. However, they will need solid training so that they do not dominate their families.
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This dog breed, long used by police, gained notoriety when, in 2011, one of the dogs named Cairo helped SEAL Team 6 hunt down Osama bin Laden. Another Belgian Malinois named Konan was honored in 2019 after the dog was injured during a raid on an ISIS leader in Iraq. Similar in appearance to the German Shepherd, the Malinois is strong, intelligent and loyal, making it an excellent choice for a Gua dog. However, he can also be territorial and jealous, according to the American Belgian Malinois Club. For this reason, families must be prepared to devote significant time to learning.
This huge dog was bred as a type of "supeog" for the Russian military in the 1930s, according to the AKC. A team of scientists used genes from 17 breeds to develop this friendly but aloof and fiercely protective dog to patrol their Boers. Weighing up to 140kg and with a mop of shaggy black fur covering its eyes, nose and mouth, the BRT can inadvertently fall over small children. They also need strong human leadership or may dominate certain family members.
AKC's DiNao says it's the most natural defense among sporting dogs. Although sensitive and devoted to family, Chessies can be stubborn and nowhere near as intuitive with strangers as other retriever breeds. Bred to hunt waterfowl, Chessies love to be active and hunt particularly well, so they are not suitable for sedentary families.
The magazine says this dog also sheds a lot and his waterproof coat tends to be a bit smelly.
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A medium-sized dog, the Boxer is affectionate, playful, patient and does well with children. These dogs may be muscular, athletic and intimidating in appearance, but they are not actually aggressive. However, after training, rattlesnakes make excellent watchdogs. However, they have a high energy level and need frequent physical activity. Boxers are also more prone to certain health conditions than other breeds, including mast cell tumors, ulcerative colitis and heart disease, according to Petful.com.
This name is Latin for bodigua dog and was bred to be loyal to its family. Also known as the Italian Mastiff, the breed is huge, often weighing over 100kg. Its short wire coat gives them an imposing appearance and indeed the dog can be aggressive with strangers. It's said to be immune to pain, as even electric fences won't stop it, notes Petful.com. But with his family, the Cane Corso is affectionate. For these reasons, this is one of the best Gua dog breeds, however.
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