Lowest Vaccination Rates By State - The most effective conditions are those in the highest quartile of the immunity law effectiveness index; The "least effective" conditions are the conditions in the lowest quartile. Mississippi and West Virginia do not allow non-medical exemptions from vaccination requirements. Therefore
Athens, Ga - Lax state vaccination laws contribute to lower immunization rates and increased outbreaks of preventable diseases - such as whooping cough and measles - according to a new study from the University of Georgia.
Lowest Vaccination Rates By State
Through their research, published in the August issue of the journal Health Affairs, study authors David Bradford and Anne Mandich found higher rates of whooping cough, or whooping cough, in states that allowed philosophical exemptions and used a standardized exemption form.
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Vaccination exemption rates have increased significantly over the past 10 years, according to the study, mainly due to religious and philosophical reasons, which fall under the non-medical exemption category. All but three states allow exemptions based on religious reasons. Only 17 allow philosophical exemptions. And 39 states use a standardized release form.
"We see a significant relationship between whooping cough rates and vaccination immunity," said Bradford, who holds the Busbee Chair in Public Policy in the UGA School of Public and International Affairs. "States with stricter policies have lower rates of whooping cough, showing that policymakers have the power to further limit the spread of these diseases."
Pertussis was used as the basis for the study, which relied on toddler immunization data collected by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in its 2002-12 annual school assessment reports, "for the unfortunate reason that whooping cough is more common," Bradford said. said. . About 48,000 cases were recorded in the US in 2012. On average, between 45,000 and 50,000 cases are seen. In contrast, the CDC recorded an average of 60 measles cases per year from 2001 to 2012.
The study found three key policies that reduce whooping cough rates: require state health department approval for non-medical vaccination exemptions; only allow release of specific vaccines instead of all vaccines; and impose criminal and civil penalties on those who do not comply with vaccination policies.
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In conducting the research, the authors were able to classify states according to their policies and whether they were most, slightly, least or least effective.
The 18 states with the most effective vaccination exemption policies are Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Florida, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Maryland, Massachusetts, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Mexico, North Carolina, South Dakota, and Tennessee.
The nine states with the least effective laws are Colorado, Idaho, Michigan, Minnesota, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Washington and Wisconsin.
The study also found three outliers that do not make either list. Mississippi, West Virginia and, as of late June, California have the strictest vaccination laws in the country. Currently, the first two have the lowest pertussis rates due to policies that allow immunization exemptions only for medical reasons.
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"I'm originally from Mississippi, and this was a case where they really led the country" with their vaccination exemption policies, Bradford said.
Georgia - where Bradford currently lives - falls into the "slightly effective" category. Other states with this ranking include Oregon, Virginia and Arizona. To improve Georgia's position, he said, the state could "eliminate religious exemptions and not use the standardized form." On the plus side, he said, "in 2012 we had very low rates of whooping cough, fifth nationally."
"Back in 2007, actress Jenny McCarthy went on 'Oprah' and expressed the belief that there was a link between the MMR vaccine and autism," he said. "This has led to a significant increase in philosophical releases."
In states with a philosophical exemption, it's also easier for parents to check a box to protest rather than rush their children to get vaccinated before the start of the school year, the study noted.
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As the number of people vaccinated has declined, diseases eradicated from the US have increased largely because the population no longer has what is known as "herd immunity." Basically, herd immunity means that an entire community is protected from a disease because enough people are immunized.
"We need to be over 95 percent vaccinated to achieve herd immunity," Bradford said. "For medical reasons there are some people who cannot get the vaccine. If you can be vaccinated and you're not, that's when we start to see whooping cough and measles go up."
The study is available online at http://content.healthaffairs.org/content/34/8/1383.abstract. For more information about the School of Public and International Affairs, visit http://spia.uga.edu/. Coverage is not usually a problem in the United States, and anyone over the age of 12 is eligible for an authorized vaccine .
But after leading the world in vaccine uptake until mid-April, the U.S. vaccination rate has slowed.
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The US now trails neighboring Canada in terms of doses administered as a proportion of the total population, as well as the UK, Italy and Germany.
This is still ahead of some major economies such as Japan, but the vaccination rate in the US is falling more markedly than in other developed countries.
On August 2nd, the US reached the goal of giving one dose to 70% of all adults - a goal originally set by President Biden for July 4th.
Daily infections in the US have increased more than sixfold in the past month - and according to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the vast majority of new cases and deaths are among the unvaccinated.
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Vaccine uptake tends to be highest among Northeastern states — with about 75% of people in Vermont, Massachusetts and Connecticut getting at least one dose.
Professor Peter Hotez, a vaccine expert at Baylor College of Medicine, says: "It has practically stopped in the southern states - despite the widespread availability of the vaccine, we have a sharp divide."
"In the southern states, and the mountain west states, most older adults are vaccinated, but many of the younger ones are not — and that's where the big gap is."
Data shows that in states like Mississippi, Alabama and Louisiana, about 80% of people over 65 are vaccinated, but only about 40% of people under 65 are.
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In contrast, nearly everyone over 65 in Vermont, Massachusetts, and Connecticut received at least one dose, as did nearly 80% of those under 65.
In mid-April, the US was administering more than three million doses a day, but is now down to around 650,000 a day - although this is a small increase from mid-July levels.
This is partly because not as many people are being vaccinated - the UK vaccination rate has also fallen, although not as fast as the US.
And the UK and other developed countries tend to reach a larger proportion of their population before their vaccination rate drops.
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Experts say there is a lack of urgency among some healthy young people in the United States, who are in no rush to get a vaccine.
Dr. Jennifer Kates, vice president of the Kaiser Family Foundation, which monitors vaccine sentiment, says: "Some people raise safety concerns, saying they are more likely to get vaccinated when a vaccine is fully approved versus just authorized."
The vaccines used in the US have not yet been formally approved, but have received emergency authorization due to the urgency of the pandemic.
Dr Kates says: "There is a constant proportion of around 20% of savers who say they will not be vaccinated at all, or will only get it if their employer requires it."
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The White House Surgeon General said, "It's one of several reasons why people don't get vaccinated, but it's very important, because of what we know from the polls."
We've reported on many examples of misinformation being spread online throughout the pandemic — such as the baseless theory that the vaccine is being used to microchip and track people.
Recent polls suggest that some of these baseless claims have come to pass - with one in five Americans believing the microchip theory.
The poll also suggests that resistance to vaccination is divided along political lines — with nearly 30% of Republicans saying they would not get vaccinated, compared to just 4% of Democrats.
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This partly explained why vaccine uptake is lower in southern states, which tend to have more Republican voters.
"The messages coming from conservative news outlets and conservative members of Congress is that if you're young, you don't need it because the death rates are low and vaccines are being used as a tool of control by liberals."
Dr Kates says: "Despite the supply not being a concern, there are still people who have barriers to being vaccinated - uncertainty about time off work, lack of transport, and the worry that they might have to pay."
Federal rules state that Americans do not have to pay anything for vaccines, regardless of their immigration or health insurance status. President Joe Biden has been very clear that one of his top priorities is speeding up the distribution of COVID vaccines in the nations, and tapped ex-FDA. CEO David Kessler to lead the effort. As they step into their roles, where does America's COVID vaccination campaign stand?
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According to data from the Centers for Disease Control (CDC), 4.8% of the US population has received at least one dose of the vaccine
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