Wind Energy Companies In California - WindFloat Atlantic is a wind energy project located off the coast of Viana do Castelo in northern Portugal. Hugo Amaral/SOPA Images/Sipa USA (AP Images via Sipa)
A company is proposing to build the largest floating wind farm on the west coast. This is a technology expansion not yet found in the United States.
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The draft project, known as Olympic Wind, was submitted by Washington-based Trident Winds in an unsolicited federal procurement application in late March. The proposal would include 2,000 megawatts of electricity, enough to power about 800,000 homes, built from turbines mounted on platforms and placed on the ocean floor about 43 miles off the coast of Grays Harbor.
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Trident application filed with the Department of the Interior's Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM). Washington's first commercial offshore wind project is expected to If built at 2,000 MW, it would be larger than the publicly planned West Bank project.
The proposal mirrors a request several years ago by California-based Trident Winds. This has begun a widening race among developers who are drilling for offshore wind rights.
With that proposal, BOEM could either consider Trident's application individually or decide if it wants to leave. A BOEM spokesman told E&E News that the agency is reviewing the plan and working with the tribe, Washington state and others on the next step.
The Olympic wind may be examined from many sides. Including fishing benefits Ministry of Defense; and possibly tribes such as the Quinult Indian Nation, who negotiate with Trident and other developers. As for private offshore wind power projects that eventually caught fire.
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However, it underscores the growing expectations for a new generation of floating offshore wind turbines. which was never built in the US even at the pilot level
Flotation technology allows offshore wind to occur in waters off the Pacific coast that are too deep to accommodate the widely used tidal turbines. on the east coast The floating type will allow developers to take advantage of faster wind speeds from areas of the ocean that are out of sight of beachgoers. According to federal researchers
If, as Trident envisions, Olympic Wind could reinforce the Biden administration's goal of developing 30 gigawatts of offshore wind by 2030. Trident plans to begin construction in 2028, with the project commenced two years later. come
Trident Winds CEO Alla Weinstein said in a press release that the project will "Take advantage of our unlimited carbon-free offshore wind resources. for the benefit of all Washingtonians” and pledged to work with locals to maximize the benefit of the community.
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In Washington, as in other states in the pacific ocean Weinstein said Offshore wind can play a key role in energy transition. Most of the state's population is located on the west coast. This means that offshore power tends to fall into the demand center. Wind turbines are most productive in winter. This is when the renewed grid can reach peak demand.
“The winds on the sea are completely different from those on land. It really fits the needs profile. And they get along very well,” he said in an interview.
By 2030, Washington State's utilities must provide at least 80 percent of their electricity from carbon-free resources, followed by 100 percent by 2045, according to a 2019 law. Electricity in Washington State in 2020 will come from hydroelectric power. And renewables account for another 9 percent, according to the U.S. Energy Information Administration, from onshore wind.
Mike Faulk, a spokesman for Democratic Governor Jay Inslee, said in an email that the governor was aware of the project but had "no detailed information or location at this time."
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But Inslee has previously expressed support for offshore wind in Washington, including in 2014 when the Department of Energy approved Washington-based floating wind developer Principle Power Inc. When he funded a prototype for his company.
The governor said at the time that Principle's project on Oregon waters was "the world's premier wind energy advance" bringing jobs and opportunities to the Pacific Northwest before it was canceled in 2016, Weinstein said. He also serves as governor of the Washington Coastal Marine Advisory Council, which conducts ocean management planning for the state.
The governor has pledged to purchase power from the resource and has had a significant impact on offshore wind development on the East Coast. Until now, Washington State has had no commitment to purchase offshore wind.
Currently, the main obstacle to offshore wind technology is cost. The estimated price of electricity is many times higher than the price of sustainable technology.
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Outside the United States Wind flows are gaining momentum in large part due to national guarantees. By the end of 2020, about 79 MW of offshore wind comes online globally off the coasts of Europe, Japan and South Korea. By 2026, South Korea wants to have 4.6 GW of floating turbines. Aim for at least 1 GW by 2030 and Taiwan 15 GW by 2035.
In the case of Olympic Wind, other interests May agree with Trident depending on the specifics of the project.
The commercial fishing industry in Washington State has cast doubt on offshore winds. A director of the association warned last year that this technology “Direct Conflict with Fishing”
The Trident Winds proposal also states that two smaller areas of the proposed development are located in military training areas following an informal review by the Department of Defense.
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It's not clear whether the grid needs to be significantly upgraded to accommodate the new loads, although Weinstein noted that the two proposed cable-laying nuclear plants are located near what was once a resource. Main and have enough electricity to handle. Project Strengths
Meanwhile, the Biden administration is preparing a number of actions to counter offshore winds. Earlier this year, BOEM held a bid to lease offshore space in New York. (E&E News PM, Feb. 25) Plans to hold another lease auction this spring in North Carolina (Greenwire, March 25).
Last week The company has issued draft environmental reviews for three offshore sites with approximately 3 GW of capacity as it heads to a lease bid in California (Energywire, April 8). Copyright © 2023, San Diego Union-Tribune. | CA Collection Notice | Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information
Views of different types of offshore wind turbines. that can be used off the coast of California
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This week, five companies bid for a $757.1 million lease to build floating wind turbines off the coast of central and northern California.
California dives into offshore wind power generation
The federal government completed the auction on Wednesday. It raised $757.1 million from five companies that lease more than 373,000 acres along the central and northern coast of Golden State. Politicians eager to meet state and national clean energy goals are hoping that in the coming years, companies will build massive wind turbines that float on water and deliver clean energy via submarine cables to plants. coastal electricity
“Offshore wind is a key component in meeting the world's leading clean energy goals. And this sale marks a historic step in California's move towards a future without fossil fuels,” Governor Gavin Newsom said in a statement.
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Office of Marine Energy Management of the Ministry of the Interior which follows the auction It estimates that the five leased properties have the potential to produce about 4.6 gigawatts of energy, enough to power more than 1.5 million homes.
Winners are still subject to federal and state regulatory and environmental audits. It took about five years before construction could begin.
Turbines will reach hundreds of feet in height. It has propellers larger than a football field to harvest maximum air volume. (The final design has not yet been submitted.) But when built about 20 miles from Morro Bay and Humboldt County, it can hardly be seen from the coast.
There are no plans to build an offshore wind project in Southern California. Wind speeds in the south were uneven and as strong as winds in central and northern California. Military officials designate Southern California as a "windless" zone during negotiations with the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management. because they were concerned that offshore wind installations would interfere with the training mission.
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Point Mugu Ridge, north of Los Angeles, and the sprawling Southern California ridge along the coastline between Dana Point and San Diego, offer more than 120,000 square miles of marine space for Navy training.
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